Common Eyelid Problems

There are various types of bumps and swellings thatkeeping the margin of the eyelid properly lubricated.
appear on the eyelids. Some of these can be painful.Chalazions usually go away on their own in a month
Others are merely unattractive and some are hardlyor two. However it is possible to get rid of them
noticeable.sooner by gently massaging the lid in the direction of
Hairs grow from follicles and eyelashes grow thethe edge. This helps break up the blockage. But,
same way. It is not unusual for a follicle to becomesometimes large chalazions, about the size of a pea,
infected. When it does, a red swelling appears on theappear. These will not go away naturally but need to
edge of the lid at the base of the eyelash. Thebe removed surgically. However, it is not a
swelling contains a white head of pus. This is called acomplicated procedure. The physician simply applies a
sty. Styes are extremely painful until they burst.local anesthetic and then makes an incision and
They will burst within a few days. At this time theremoves the contents of the chalazion. A chalazion
pain subsides and the eyelash is lost. This usuallycan become infected. In this case it will swell and be
takes about seven days. However, it is possible toextremely painful. When this happens, you need to
relieve the pain by making the sty burst early. Whensee your physician as soon as possible. Again, the
the inflammation first appears, apply hot compressestreatment will begin with an incision in the eyelid. But
until the pus draws to a head. Then simply pull outthis time the purpose of the incision is to drain off
the eyelash. This action will release the pus. Be surethe pus.
not to squeeze the sty. Once you have pulled outAnother common lump that sometimes appears on
the eyelash, wash the eyelid carefully to be sure thatthe eyelid is a papilloma. Papillomas are growths of
all traces of pus are removed. Sometimes styes willskin that may appear anywhere on the lid margin or
recur shortly and more than one will develop on thethe lid itself. They range in color from pink to black. If
lid at the same time. This is due to the fact that thethey are unattractive, a physician can remove them
bacteria that caused the first sty spread to infectquite easily using a local anesthetic. However, if they
other follicles. When this happens you may need toare very tiny and not conspicuous, they do not need
visit your physician for an antibiotic to get rid of theto be removed unless one so desires.
infection.Yellow patches of fatty material, xanthelasma,
A chalazion is also a swelling that develops on thesometimes develop under the outer skin of the
edge of the eyelid. Unlike a sty, the chalazion iseyelids. These patches can be removed if they are
painless. It is due to a blockage of one of theunattractive. But even if they are removed, they
meibomian glands. These glands are responsible formay recur again later on.